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National News Roundup: October 2026 (Current Affairs for NDA, CDS & SSB)

Here is a one-page roundup of the most important national news of October 2026 – economy, government schemes, governance, international relations and sports – selected for NDA, CDS and AFCAT GK and for SSB interviews and GD.

1. Economy

  • IMF raised India’s GDP growth forecast for FY 2026-27 to 7%.
  • Retail (CPI) inflation fell to around 3.2%, reported as a seven-year low.
  • India’s forex reserves stood at about US$721 billion (week ended 16 October).
  • Oman overtook the US as India’s largest LNG supplier in September 2026.
  • The PM was scheduled to inaugurate the RBI’s Tier IV Data Centre in Bhubaneswar on 25 October.

2. Government Schemes & Decisions

  • The Union Cabinet approved ₹53,428 crore to continue the National Social Assistance Programme for five years and renamed it the Pradhan Mantri Samajik Sahayata Yojana.
  • A productivity-linked bonus of 78 days’ wages was approved for about 11.4 lakh railway employees.
  • Lakshadweep was declared 100% literate under the ULLAS scheme.
  • Over 11 crore Farmer IDs have been created under the Digital Agriculture Mission.
  • CNAP (Caller Name Presentation), which shows a caller’s registered name, is set to roll out from 1 November 2026.
  • NHAI will require independent design checks for major bridges from 1 December 2026.

3. Infrastructure

  • Sidhi district (Madhya Pradesh) was connected to the rail network for the first time with the opening of the Rewa–Churhat and Satna–Devendra Nagar sections.

4. International Relations

  • US Secretary of State Marco Rubio visited India (19–22 October) as India–US trade deal talks progressed.
  • India hosts the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum at Samvidhan Sadan, New Delhi (26–27 October) under its BRICS chairship.
  • New Delhi hosted the 61st meeting of the International Committee of Legal Metrology for the first time.

5. Internal Security

  • The ITBP celebrated its Raising Day on 24 October. Raised in 1962, it guards the 3,488-km India–China border and works under the Ministry of Home Affairs.

6. Sports

  • India finished 4th in the Asian Games 2026 (Japan) medal table with 85 medals.
  • India won a record 114 medals at the Asian Para Games 2026.
  • Shubman Gill and Shafali Verma were named ICC Players of the Month (September 2026).
  • Harmeet Desai and Yashaswini Ghorpade won mixed doubles bronze at the Asian TT Championships – India’s first medal in that event in 72 years.

Quick Revision: Possible Exam Questions

  1. NSAP has been renamed as? Pradhan Mantri Samajik Sahayata Yojana.
  2. Which Union Territory was declared 100% literate under ULLAS? Lakshadweep.
  3. When is ITBP Raising Day? 24 October.
  4. Where is the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum being held? Samvidhan Sadan, New Delhi.

SSB tip: Interviewing Officers often ask, “What’s the latest news you read?” Pick 2–3 items above, know the facts, and have your own opinion on each.


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